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Horrific accidents cause catastrophic injuries such as paralysis, brain damage, and other life-changing injuries that can devastate a family’s financial well-being. When injuries like that happen, it is in the best interest of the patient and the family to promptly arrange for a consultation with a West Palm Beach catastrophic injury lawyer. Distinguished personal injury lawyers from Kogan & DiSalvo will handle a catastrophic injury case on a contingency basis, in which the attorney’s fee is taken from the monetary award when the case wins, but the lawyer does not charge a fee if the case is lost.
Florida law defines a catastrophic injury as a “permanent impairment” that prevents a person from performing productively, keeping them from gainful employment. Spinal cord and nerve injuries rob the patient of strength, sensation, and control of body functions below the point where the injury occurred and can cause paralysis. Traumatic brain injuries can also cause severe symptoms, including abrupt and significant changes in personality.
Some of the symptoms of traumatic brain injuries include:
Other severe injuries include amputations, blindness, and burn injuries. For any of these injuries, an individual or loved one should contact a West Palm Beach catastrophic injury lawyer to help them seek damages.
The most common causes of catastrophic injuries include:
Fault for an accident is typically decided by doing a negligence analysis, which is a particular legal formula that includes duty, breach, injury, and causation:
Although this seems straightforward, it can become complicated in cases where the person who caused the accident may not necessarily be at fault. For example, a truck driver whose supervisor requires them to work more hours than what is federally mandated. In this case, coercion from the supervisor could place liability on the company–even if the sleep-deprived driver caused the accident.
In any accident that involves catastrophic injuries, the damages are relatively high as more losses must be compensated. Because these injuries often require long recovery periods with expensive medical and rehabilitative treatments, these cases are complex and require a great deal of analysis and evidence to determine damages.
There are three basic types of damages: economic, non-economic, and punitive.
Economic damages are quantifiable, e.g., the emergency room visit, multiple surgeries, physical therapy, missed time from work, and car repairs. These are all reflected in the bills listing specific amounts. In addition, it can also refer to medical expenses for future medical care—for example, more surgeries to repair a knee or plastic surgery to minimize scarring.
Some examples of economic damages include:
Non-economic damages are more subjective and require more argument, industry knowledge, and expert witnesses to win. These damages must reflect the changes in a victim’s life that do not have a well-defined market value. For example, the value of their mobility when they were able to teach their child how to compete in a sport they loved, getting together with their friends for a beach volleyball game, or losing a significant degree of independence. Much of this analysis will depend upon the injured party’s lifestyle before the accident and the severity of the accident.
Non-economic damages include:
Punitive damages are, as the name implies, intended as a punishment for particularly egregious behavior from a defendant. They are also often referred to as “exemplary” damages as they serve a secondary purpose of deterring potential defendants from similar conduct. To be awarded punitive damages in Florida, it must be demonstrated by “clear and convincing evidence” that the defendant was guilty of intentional misconduct or gross negligence.
Modified comparative negligence means that in a lawsuit–the damages awarded to a plaintiff will be reduced by the amount of responsibility they bear for the accident, up to 50%. For example, a bicyclist runs a red light and is struck by a car whose driver is sending a text. The court may determine that the bicyclist was 40% at fault. In that case, they could still recover 60% of the damages they suffered from the accident–despite being primarily at fault. However, if the plaintiff is found to be 51% or more at fault, they are barred from recovery entirely.
Damages can be a complicated issue that goes to the heart of a case. Because the higher the number and the more nuanced or speculative the damages, the more convincing the evidence and arguments that must be made to convince the insurance company to settle or a judge to award the total amount requested by the plaintiff.
It’s best to speak with a West Palm Beach catastrophic injury attorney. Insurance companies have extensive industry knowledge and are experienced in minimizing and denying claims. They place the most resources into cases with the highest potential settlements or judgements. In addition, adjusters often offer a quick payout that will seem reasonable when the bills are piling up but will not cover future expenses.
An experienced attorney can identify the nuances to argue for future economic damages, find expert witnesses and peer-reviewed scientific articles to help demonstrate non-economic damages, and make the difficult push for punitive damages–it makes sense to have your own knowledgeable advocate.
Whether establishing negligence to meet the “preponderance of the evidence” standard or meeting the “clear and convincing” standard for punitive damages, all arguments in court must be based upon evidence.
For medical malpractice, evidence can include photos of an infected surgical site, notes about the patient from the treating medical professional, or follow-up medical appointments to diagnose the malpractice. Photos of the icy parking lot or spilled liquid in a grocery store are helpful for slip and falls. For car accidents, a smartphone can document the conditions of the road, the weather, the traffic, the presence of a construction site, and other factors that may have led to the accident. In all of the above, witnesses can also play an important role.
It is also vital that you don’t inadvertently help out the defendant. This includes posting details of the accident or resulting injuries on social media—also, ensure that no one tags you in a post about the accident. Lawyers and insurance adjusters will scan social media to look for evidence to minimize the damages.
Entering the legal system begins with hiring a West Palm Beach catastrophic injury lawyer, who is well-versed in this area of law. The lawyer will begin with “discovery,” which is gathering the physical evidence of the accident scene, and may decide the accident needs to be reconstructed for a jury. Testimonial evidence is obtained by conducting interviews under oath with all the parties involved and witnesses.
The highly technical treatment, therapies, and equipment involved may require the testimony of a medical “expert witness” to help prove the case and weaken the opposing side’s arguments. The attorney also will anticipate the opposition’s defensive strategy and prepare to refute it. During the legal process, motions may be made on a variety of contested positions, and they require a response in a timely manner. Many personal injury cases are settled between the parties instead of going to court. If that happens, West Palm Beach catastrophic injury lawyers will aggressively negotiate a settlement that is fair and satisfactory to the client.
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Michele Shapiro
George Bakalar is an exceptional hardworking attorney. He always kept me informed. Macy is wonderful, and all the other people working there are very kind and treat a client with respect.
Carol Chapman
Three years ago I had an injury while away on vacation and contacted Kogan and DiSalvo the next day. Their entire team were absolutely great from my initial call and intake, to trial date and settlement.
My attorney, George, helped me through every step of the process. He always kept me informed on the progress of the case and always responded to any questions I had.
I highly recommend Kogan & DiSalvo, a law firm that truly cares about their clients.
Brenda Sacco
The personal care that this office gave me was impeccable and I couldn’t be more appreciative
David Delcid
(Translated by Google) Excellent work they did in the representation of the house, blessings to God 👍👍🇺🇸🇬🇹
(Original)
Excelente Trabajo q icieron en la reprecentacion del casa bendiciones a Dios 👍👍🇺🇸🇬🇹
mirian godinez
Kohan Desalvo is an exemplary professional whose commitment to guiding clients is truly commendable.
Goldyn CEO
The firm was great with my case.
Karen Clarke
I had the pleasure of working with Todd Baker and, more closely, Paul Sylvestri on my case. From the very beginning, Paul was not only thorough and knowledgeable, but also made me feel truly supported. He handled every step with urgency and care, ensuring that the process moved forward efficiently, far faster than I expected, given how long cases like mine can often drag on.
What stood out most was how genuinely I felt treated as a person, not just another case file. I quickly learned that most personal injury law firms make clients feel like they’re just part of a revolving door. That was never the case here. Paul and his team prioritized my well-being and worked hard to ensure I was fairly and fully compensated for my suffering.
Their professionalism, compassion, and commitment made an overwhelming situation much more manageable. I’m incredibly grateful for the outcome and the way I was treated throughout the process. I couldn’t have asked for a better team.
Brent Arnold
Jennifer was amazing throughout the whole process.
carol rodriguez
I was fortunate to be represented by this amazing law firm after a car accident, and I have nothing but gratitude for their work. From the very first contact, they demonstrated professionalism, empathy, and a genuine commitment to resolving my case in the best possible way.
I want to especially highlight Stephany Herrera, who was my first point of contact. From the beginning, she was open, attentive, and truly listened to me. Thanks to her, I was connected with attorney Paul Silvestri, who, along with the entire team, handled my case with excellence, keeping me informed every step of the way.
Thanks to their dedication and hard work, my case was successfully resolved. I highly recommend this firm to anyone in need of legal assistance. Thank you again to the entire team for your support and commitment.
Rachel Wilson
The number one characteristic I liked about this firm was the communication. Every member of team was pleasant to talk to. Having access virtually was awesome with all video explanations about the process. The team worked well together to settle my case. I wish I knew every team members name. Thank You team for your hard work and effort. I can say my medical bills are paid and my case settled. Thanks Again for being a reputable organization.
James Pinto
Absolutely astonishing to work with. Not only has every question I’ve asked been answered, everyone has made everything in the process very pleasing!
Scott Solomon
My wife and I were in a major accident. After the accident one of our big worries was our medical bills. Sam at Kogan and DiSalvo coordinated with our Drs to assure coverage and put our minds at rest. I had to have surgery which thankfully went well. I was very happy to not have any unanswered concerns during that time. The person who hit us blamed us for the accident but our dash camera showed them at fault. Tiffany our Rockstar of a lawyer proved them at fault and leveraged the insurance for the maximum settlement. She then went after our under/uninsured coverage and fought for a settlement that we could never have dreamed of. Never a doubt Tiffany and the team of Kogan and DiSalvo are the lawyers that you want on your side. Thank you again.
Alan9095 Jones
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Juan
I appreciate the great service. the 100% professional Di Salvo lawyers provided me, Monica. Thank you for being of great help to me. Thank you for the Service provided to me. 300%%% Recommendation..Una ves mas Gracias Monica y demas.Staf Att Juan
Dawn M.
Trust the Process – Outstanding Team, Remarkable Results
Working with Kogan & DiSalvo was one of the best decisions I could’ve made—and a huge part of that was thanks to Tiffany Fanelli. From start to finish, she and the team were knowledgeable, responsive, and genuinely committed to helping me through every step of the legal process.
You really have to trust the process. It can be slow, and at times, it might feel like nothing is happening—but behind the scenes, your team is working hard. If you have questions, ask. If you’re not sure what to do, ask. That open communication made all the difference for me, and it helped me stay informed and confident the entire way through.
I can’t thank Tiffany and the firm enough for their hard work and support. Their patience, professionalism, and attention to detail led to an outcome that exceeded my expectations.
One more thing—if you don’t have UM (Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist) coverage, get it. Too many drivers out there are uninsured, and protecting yourself with UM coverage is essential. I’ve learned how crucial it is, and I hope others will too.
Highly recommend Kogan & DiSalvo, and especially Tiffany Fanelli, for anyone needing a reliable and compassionate legal team. Thank you all for All your hard work.
Titus Travis
Rachel and Leslie are great awesome lawyers they went every step of the way
with me from the first step to the last and to the bank thank you Leslie and Richard for all your hard work!!
david Riggsby
They are great I’m so glad that I called them. Also I can’t believe that they settled my case so quickly. I would highly recommend them and I will use them in the future.
Debra Cuevas
My Attorney at Kogan and DiSalvo were exceptional in my accident case. They were very straightforward about the possible outcomes and always seemed to be one step ahead in planning and strategizing for the next step. The paralegal staff was also courteous and prompt in their responses and kept me up to date. I am grateful for their services.
Steve Hacker
This firm , the attorneys and paralegals epitomize professionalism, ethics and intelligence.
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